Wednesday 10 June 2009

Quatre Cents Coups
(1959)


[400 Blows]

The school system shown here is based on pupil management, not genuine education, as the children are required merely to obey – not to learn. Thus, the kids lack morality both because they never learn it from their parents and because obedience has nothing to do with free choice - the basis of morality.

The adults here are hypocrites whose desperate little secrets (eg, adultery) are ways of getting back at life - as well as their partners – but which fail to help them to truly grow as people. This movie gets inside the heads of young boys verging on puberty and shows they are not so naïve about adult issues like sex as those same adults would like to believe. Suggesting that perhaps kids are never truly innocent in any meaningful sense.

Jean-Pierre LEAUD offers up a spirited performance as the young Antoine Doinel as he comes up against an authoritarian social system where personal integrity is not prized. Like the director, his alter ego, Antoine ran to the cinema - away from the brutalizing affects of an immoral culture. What this film lacks, however, is a satisfying ending with some suggestions for change - as this very escapism suggests it would not.


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Science:



No science is immune to the infection of politics and the corruption of power.



Jacob Bronowski… (1908 - 74), British scientist, author. Encounter (London, July 1971).


Sleep of Reason:



The dream of reason produces monsters. Imagination deserted by reason creates impossible, useless thoughts. United with reason, imagination is the mother of all art and the source of all its beauty.



Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes… (1746-1828), Spanish painter. Caption to Caprichos, number 43, a series of eighty etchings completed in 1798, satirical and grotesque in form.


Humans & Aliens:



I am human and let nothing human be alien to me.



Terence… (circa 190-159 BC), Roman dramatist. Chremes, in The Self-Tormentor [Heauton Timorumenos], act 1, scene 1.


Führerprinzip:



One leader, one people, signifies one master and millions of slaves… There is no organ of conciliation or mediation interposed between the leader and the people, nothing in fact but the apparatus - in other words, the party - which is the emanation of the leader and the tool of his will to oppress. In this way the first and sole principle of this degraded form of mysticism is born, the Führerprinzip, which restores idolatry and a debased deity to the world of nihilism.